Baghdati
Baghdati
ბაღდათი | |
|---|---|
Town | |
 Baghdati Town Center | |
  Baghdati Baghdati  Baghdati Baghdati (Imereti) | |
| Coordinates: 42°4′4″N 42°49′29″E / 42.06778°N 42.82472°E | |
| Country | Georgia |
| Region | Imereti |
| District | Baghdati |
| Elevation | 200 m (700 ft) |
| Population (2024)[1] | |
| • Total | 2,511 |
| Time zone | Georgian Time (UTC+4) |
| Climate | Cfa |
 | |
Baghdati (Georgian: ბაღდათი, romanized: baghdati) is a town of 3,700 people[2] in the Imereti region of western Georgia, at the edge of the Ajameti forest on the river Khanistsqali, a tributary of the Rioni.
Geography
[edit]The town is located at the edge of the Ajameti forest on the left bank of the river Khanistsqali, about 170 kilometres (110 mi) west-northwest of Tbilisi and 25 kilometres (16 mi) south-southeast of Kutaisi.
The climate of Baghdati can be classified as moderately humid subtropical (Köppen climate classification Cfa).
History
[edit]
Baghdati is one of the oldest villages in the historical Imereti region.[citation needed] Its name shares the same origins as the name of the capital of Iraq, Baghdād: Bagh 'god' and dāti 'given', which can be translated as "God-given" or "God's gift" in the Pahlavi language. When Georgia was part of the Russian Empire and during the Georgian Soviet Socialist Republic, its name was changed to Baghdadi (Russian: Багдади).[citation needed] In 1940, it was renamed Mayakovsky (Georgian: მაიაკოვსკი; Russian: Маяковский), after the poet Vladimir Mayakovsky who was born here in 1893.[3] In 1981, Mayakovsky was granted town status.[3] In 1991, the original name, slightly modified, was restored.[3]
Demographics
[edit]| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 1959 | 4586 |
| 1970 | 4609 |
| 1979 | 4831 |
| 1989 | 5465 |
| 2002 | 4714 |
| 2009 | 4800 |
| 2014 | 3707 |
- Note: Census data 1959–2014[2]
Economy
[edit]In Baghdati there is a furniture factory and companies in the food industry (canned food, wine). The nearest railway stations are located in Rioni and Kutaisi.
Culture
[edit]Baghdati has the Vladimir Mayakovsky Museum and a National Theatre. It is also home to the Baghdati Cultural Center and the Baghdati Central Stadium.
Notable people
[edit]- Vladimir Mayakovsky (1893–1930), poet
Notes
[edit]- ^ "Population by regions". National Statistics Office of Georgia. Retrieved 29 April 2024.
- ^ a b National Statistics Office of Georgia, Population Census 2014
- ^ a b c Е. М. Поспелов (Ye. M. Pospelov). "Имена городов: вчера и сегодня (1917–1992). Топонимический словарь." (City Names: Yesterday and Today (1917–1992). Toponymic Dictionary.) Москва, "Русские словари", 1993, p. 30.
External links
[edit]
- Municipality of Baghdati[permanent dead link] (in Georgian)
